WebWhite gas, exemplified by Coleman Camp Fuel, is a common naphtha-based fuel used in many lanterns and torches. The word naphtha is from Latin and Ancient Greek (νάφθα), derived from Middle Persian naft ("wet", "naphtha"), [3] [4] the latter meaning of which was an assimilation from the Akkadian napṭu (see Semitic relatives such as Arabic ... Greek fire was an incendiary weapon used by the Eastern Roman Empire beginning c. 672. Used to set fire to enemy ships, it consisted of a combustible compound emitted by a flame-throwing weapon. Some historians believe it could be ignited on contact with water, and was probably based on naphtha and … See more Usage of the term "Greek fire" has been general in English and most other languages since the Crusades, but original Byzantine sources called the substance a variety of names, such as "sea fire" (Medieval Greek: … See more General characteristics As Constantine Porphyrogennetos' warnings show, the ingredients and the processes of manufacture and deployment of Greek fire were … See more Although the destructiveness of Greek fire is indisputable, it did not make the Byzantine navy invincible. It was not, in the words of naval … See more • Fire ship • Ittar • List of Byzantine inventions • List of flamethrowers See more Incendiary and flaming weapons were used in warfare for centuries before Greek fire was invented. They included a number of sulfur-, See more The chief method of deployment of Greek fire, which sets it apart from similar substances, was its projection through a tube (siphōn), for use aboard ships or in sieges. Portable … See more In Paloma Recasens´s historical 2024 novel Sevilla antes de la Giralda, the Castilian army fabricates Greek Fire to use it in their crusade against the Almohads. In Steve Berry's … See more
www.ChemistryIsLife.com - The Chemistry of Greek Fire
WebJun 22, 2024 · According to historical documents, Greek Fire became the most devastating weapon of Christendom for over seven centuries. It was a highly flammable liquid made of secret ingredients and used both ... WebJan 16, 2006 · We don't know whether the stuff widely used in the 12th-13th century was the true Original Formula [TM] Greek Fire, but it was comparable, and a manageable threat. All of these incendiary weapons fell out of use once guns become widely available - and well before either the high-power bronze cannon or the arquebus was developed, the two … on the go water filtration system
Greek fire Definition & Meaning - Merriam-Webster
WebThe formula for Greek Fire was a closely guarded state secret for the Byzantine Empire because of its effectiveness in battle, especially in naval warfare. As such, in order to … WebThe original formula was lost and remains unknown. Greek fire was particularly effective in naval combat, and it constituted one of the few incendiary weapons of warfare afloat that were used effectively without … WebGreek Fire Recipe: fine grained raw potassium (or lithium) metal powder suspended in oils (olive oil + lamp oil). Shake/mix well, light, and catapult or trebuchet. With an initial burn … on the go water bottle diffuser